近年NMET單項填空中幾個值得注意的命題現(xiàn)象

（為評述方便，NMET單項填空試題采用全真序號。）
    內容提示
    i.NMET 單項填空中的進行時態(tài)命題
    ii.NMET 單項填空中的倒序命題
    iii.NMET 單項填空中較難掌握的情態(tài)動詞命題
    iv.NMET98 單項填空中的模糊命題
    v.NMET98 單項填空中值得關注的一種命題
    vi.NMET98 單項填空命題呈現(xiàn)的一些特點小結
    i.NMET 單項填空中的進行時態(tài)命題
    【NMET98】
    20.Shirley________a book about China last year but I don'tknow whether she has finished it.
    A. has written B. wrote
    C. had written D. was writing
    題解：進行時可表一時的動作，而不表動作的結束。若選用B， 意思則是“去年Shirley寫了一部有關中國 的書。 ”這樣一來就與題干的后半部分所交待的事實發(fā)生矛盾。
    答案：D
    24.——Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
    ——I am tired. I ____________ the living room all day.
    A. painted B. had painted
    C. have been painting D. have painted
    題解：（1）題干中的"all day"有強調作用，使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時與之配合使用。
    （2）觀察下面句子中現(xiàn)在完成進行時的用法。
    They have been meeting together weekly now for two years.
    答案：C
    【NMET97】
    10. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _________ at aradio shop at the time.
    A. has worked B. was working
    C. had been working D. had worked
    題解：題干中的'at the time=three years ago'， 與過去時態(tài)連用；選用過去進行時暗含‘暫時’之意 。選項C、D均用于過去的過去，與題意不符，故不用。
    答案：B
    16.—Is this raincoat yours?
    —No, mine ________ there behind the door.
    A. is hanging B. has hung
    C. hangs D. hung
    題解：i.選項A中的進行時含暫時之意，如：
    Your coat is hanging in the hall.
    ii.選項C中的一般時則表狀態(tài)，表“某地掛有某物”之意，如：
    （1）The picture hangs now in my library.
    （2）Above it hung an oil painting by Beryl.
    iii. 選項B中的完成時應使用其被動語態(tài)形式：has been hung，而且句子主語也要變化，如：
    All the walls have been hung with my pictures.
    答案：A
    【NMET95】
    I don't think Jim saw me; he(B)into space.
    A. just stared B. was just staring
    C. has just stared D. had just stared
    【NMET94】
    I don't really work here; I(C)until the new secretaryarrives.
    A. just helped out B. have just helped out
    C. am just helping out D. will just helped out
    ii.NMET 單項填空中的倒序命題
    【NMET98】
    9. Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can'tremember _________.
    A. where B.

there C. which D. that

  

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